Looking for market and blockchain data for BTC? Visit our block explorer. This is owing in large part to growing institutional interest in Bitcoin, and the ubiquitousness of platforms that provide use-cases for BTC: wallets, exchanges, payment services, online games and more. Even after Bitcoin has lost its undisputed dominance, it remains the largest cryptocurrency, with a market capitalization that surpassed the $1 trillion mark in 2021, after Bitcoin price hit an all-time high of $64,863.10 on April 14, 2021. Thanks to its pioneering nature, BTC remains at the top of this energetic market after over a decade of existence. The entire cryptocurrency market - now worth more than $2 trillion - is based on the idea realized by Bitcoin: money that can be sent and received by anyone, anywhere in the world without reliance on trusted intermediaries, such as banks and financial services companies. The emergence of the first cryptocurrency has created a conceptual and technological basis that subsequently inspired the development of thousands of competing projects. It has managed to create a global community and give birth to an entirely new industry of millions of enthusiasts who create, invest in, trade and use Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in their everyday lives. What Makes Bitcoin Unique?īitcoin’s most unique advantage comes from the fact that it was the very first cryptocurrency to appear on the market. van der Laan, Marco Falke, Pieter Wuille, Gavin Andresen, Jonas Schnelli and others. Over the years a large number of people have contributed to improving the cryptocurrency’s software by patching vulnerabilities and adding new features.īitcoin’s source code repository on GitHub lists more than 750 contributors, with some of the key ones being Wladimir J. However, while Nakamoto was the original inventor of Bitcoin, as well as the author of its very first implementation, he handed the network alert key and control of the code repository to Gavin Andresen, who later became lead developer at the Bitcoin Foundation. This event is now known as “Bitcoin Pizza Day.” In July 2010, Bitcoin first started trading, with the Bitcoin price ranging from $0.0008 to $0.08 at that time. At Bitcoin price today in mid-September 2021, those pizzas would be worth an astonishing $478 million. The first known Bitcoin commercial transaction occurred on May 22, 2010, when programmer Laszlo Hanyecz traded 10,000 Bitcoins for two pizzas. Bitcoin price was $0 when first introduced, and most Bitcoins were obtained via mining, which only required moderately powerful devices (e.g. Just two months later, on January 3, 2009, Nakamoto mined the first block on the Bitcoin network, known as the genesis block, thus launching the world’s first cryptocurrency. They proposed to use a decentralized ledger of transactions packaged in batches (called “blocks”) and secured by cryptographic algorithms - the whole system would later be dubbed “ blockchain.” On October 31, 2008, Nakamoto published Bitcoin’s whitepaper, which described in detail how a peer-to-peer, online currency could be implemented. As of 2021, the true identity of the person - or organization - that is behind the alias remains unknown. Who Are the Founders of Bitcoin?īitcoin’s original inventor is known under a pseudonym, Satoshi Nakamoto. ![]() Some concepts for a similar type of a decentralized electronic currency precede BTC, but Bitcoin holds the distinction of being the first-ever cryptocurrency to come into actual use. Bitcoin was created, according to Nakamoto’s own words, to allow “online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution.” It was launched soon after, in January 2009.īitcoin is a peer-to-peer online currency, meaning that all transactions happen directly between equal, independent network participants, without the need for any intermediary to permit or facilitate them. ![]() Bitcoin is a decentralized cryptocurrency originally described in a 2008 whitepaper by a person, or group of people, using the alias Satoshi Nakamoto.
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